Europe-bound migrants suffocate in shipping container

Europe-bound migrants suffocate in shipping container
Rescue teams have recovered in Libya the bodies of 13 migrants who died of suffocation in a Europe-bound shipping container.
3 min read
23 February, 2017
Most migrant departures take place from the west of Libya [AFP]

The bodies of 13 migrants, including two teenagers, who died of suffocation in a shipping container bound for Europe have been found in Libya and 56 survivors rescued, aid officials said on Thursday.

The International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRC), citing the Libyan Red Crescent, said on its website that the African migrants had been trapped for "four days" in the metal container.

Some of the 56 who survived were "suffering from various injuries and fractures and needed immediate medical attention".

The migrants were found early on Tuesday in the coastal town of Khoms, east of the Libyan capital Tripoli, Mohamad al-Misrati, a Red Crescent spokesperson in Libya, told AFP.

They were from different African nationalities and included 13 bodies, including those of a girl, 13, and a 14-year-old boy.

A Khoms resident said the container had been on a truck headed for a beach in Khoms, from where the migrants were expected to board a boat for Europe, when it was stopped and searched at a checkpoint.

The Red Crescent branch at Khoms said on its Facebook page that the survivors and the 13 bodies were found "dumped" outside a detention centre for migrants in the town.

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Fawzi Abdel Ali, a Red Crescent spokesperson in Khoms, told the IFRC that "when volunteers arrived, they provided first aid, psychological first aid, food and blankets for the 56 survivors, among them a five-year-old girl called Aisha".

On Wednesday, about 750 migrants were rescued off the Libyan coast after seven rescue operations mounted by the Italian coast guard and an international aid group.

Most of them were also from sub-Saharan Africa.

People smugglers have taken advantage of the chaos gripping Libya since its 2011 revolution that toppled and killed dictator Moamar Gadhafi to boost their lucrative trade.

Most departures take place from the west of Libya, usually heading for Italy 300 kilometres away across the Mediterranean.

EU deal

In efforts to counter the influx of migrants through the Mediterranean, the European Union is offering simplified visa procedures and increased economic aid to Tunisia and Egypt in exchange for smoother deportations of unwanted African migrants.

According to Reuters, officials and diplomats say Cairo has put a high price tag on any new help.

"Egypt has two concerns, socio-economic stability and security. And these are interlinked," said an EU official who visited Cairo in January for talks on migration.

"So we are working on establishing a dialogue that would look at that, to the benefit of both the migrants there but also Egyptians from the most vulnerable groups."

Talks with Tunisia include simplifying visa procedures in exchange for a readmission agreement that would make it easier for the EU to deport Tunisians staying illegally in Europe, or other nationals who arrived from Tunisia.

The EU already has 17 such deals, including with Turkey and Pakistan.