Iraqi PM: Iran deal will help defeat Islamic State

Iraqi PM: Iran deal will help defeat Islamic State
Iraq, which hosted the first face-to-face meeting between Iran and US officials eight years ago, says nuclear deal with Tehran will help in fight against Islamic State group.
3 min read
15 July, 2015
Iraq's PM says the deal is an expression of common will in region [Getty]

Iran's nuclear deal with world powers is a sign of a common will to end conflict in the region and defeat the Islamic State group, Iraq's premier said Wednesday. 

"Daesh [ISIS] seeks to drag our region into perpetual conflict," Haider al-Abadi said on social media, using an Arabic acronym for IS.

"The Iran deal expresses a common will to bring peace and security to our region," the prime minister said. 

Veteran politician Hoshiyar Zebari, who has held ministerial office since the United States invaded Iraq and overthrew Saddam Hussein 12 years ago, said Baghdad had pushed hard for the accord which he said would have a positive impact. 

"Any reduction of tension between Iran and the West, between Iran and the United States, would help the region," he said as the final elements of the deal were hammered out this week. 

Iraq hosted one of the first face-to-face meetings in decades between US and Iranian diplomats eight years ago, as well as a round of nuclear talks in 2013, and also carried messages between Tehran, New York and Washington, he said. 

"We have a vested interest in this deal because we believe it will reduce tensions. Basically we don't want Iraq to be a score-settling ground between the United States and Iran," Zebari told Reuters.

IS controls large parts of Iraq and Syria and has, over the past year, spread to other countries such as Egypt and Libya, where its franchises are also wreaking havoc. 

Iran and major powers, led by the US, sealed a historic deal Tuesday in Vienna aimed at ensuring Tehran does not obtain the nuclear bomb, easing the Islamic republic's international isolation. 

The accord aims to resolve a 13-year standoff over Iran's nuclear ambitions after repeated diplomatic failures and threats of military action.

In Iraq, Washington and Tehran have been competing to be Baghdad's top partner in the battle to regain the ground lost to the jihadists last year.

The United States, which occupied Iraq for more than eight years after removing former president Saddam Hussein in 2003, is leading an international coalition that carries out daily air strikes. 

It also has thousands of trainers and advisers on the ground, helping the Iraqi military rebuild after the June 2014 debacle that saw IS capture Iraq's second city Mosul and almost a third of the country. 

Iran likewise has advisers in Iraq but mostly supports Shia militia groups, which have played a leading role in the fightback.  

Baghdad's top foreign partners in the protracted military effort to reconquer militant-held land have been keen to avoid being seen as working together.

Iran has accused Washington of being responsible for the rise of IS, considered the most powerful and brutal group in the world.

Some Shia militia groups have carried out deadly attacks against US troops in the past and Washington sees the soaring influence of paramilitary organisations with a dubious rights record as a concern for the future.